
Here we will show you two ways of finding the unit digit of the square of 3174. First, we will define what the unit digit of the square of 3174 means. Next, we will find the unit digit of the square of 3174 using the Rule Method, and then we will find the unit digit of the square of 3174 using the Math Method.
The last digit (one digit) of the product you get when you multiply 3174 by itself is the unit digit of the square of 3174.
Rule Method
The unit digit of any square will never be 2, 3, 7, or 8. It can be only 0, 1, 4, 5, 6, or 9. Furthermore, the unit digit of the square of a number depends on its units digit. In other words, the unit digit of the square of 3174 depends on 4, because that is the last digit in 3174. Here are the rules:
Rule A) If the unit digit of a number is 0, then the unit digit of the square of that number is 0.
Rule B) If the unit digit of a number is 1 or 9, then the unit digit of the square of that number is 1.
Rule C) If the unit digit of a number is 2 or 8, then the unit digit of the square of that number is 4.
Rule D) If the unit digit of a number is 5, then the unit digit of the square of that number is 5.
Rule E) If the unit digit of a number is 4 or 6, then the unit digit of the square of that number is 6.
Rule F) If the unit digit of a number is 3 or 7, then the unit digit of the square of that number is 9.
The unit digit of 3174 is 4, therefore Rule E applies, and the unit digit of the square of 3174 is 6.
Unit digit of the square of 3174 = 6
Math Method
The unit digit of the square of a number depends on its units digit with this method too. Here you multiply the unit digit of the number by itself, and then look at the unit digit of that product. Again, the unit digit of 3174 is 4, so you multiply 4 by itself, and then look at the unit digit to get the answer once again:
4 × 4 = 16
Unit digit of 16 is 6.
Unit digit of the square of 3174 = 6
Of course, instead of using either of the methods above, you can multiply 3174 by itself if you have the time or a calculator, and then identify the unit digit to get the answer to the unit digit of the square of 3174. We did that below to double-check that our answer is correct:
3174 × 3174 = 10074276
Unit digit of 10074276 is 6.
Unit digit of the square of 3174 = 6
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